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Of bicycles, bakelites, and bulbs : toward a theory of sociotechnical change / Wiebe E. Bijker.

By: Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Publication details: Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, c1995.Description: x, 380 p. : ill. ; 24 cmISBN:
  • 9780262522274 (pb.: alk. paper)
  • 9780262023764 (hc.: alk. paper)
Subject(s): DDC classification:
  • 306.4/6 20
LOC classification:
  • T14.5 .B54 1995
Contents:
Acknowledgments Introduction King of the road: The social construction of the safety bicycle The fourth kingdom: The social construction of Bakelite The majesty of daylight: The social construction of Fluorescent Lighting Conclusion: The politics of sociotechnical change Notes References Name Index Subject Index
Summary: This book crystallizes and extends the important work Wiebe Bijker has done in the last decade to found a full-scale theory of sociotechnical change that describes where technologies come from and how societies deal with them. Of Bicycles, Bakelites, and Bulbs integrates detailed case studies with theoretical generalizations and political analyses to offer a fully rounded treatment both of the relations between technology and society and of the issues involved in sociotechnical change. The stories of the the safety bicycle, the first truly synthetic plastic, and the fluorescent light bulb―each a fascinating case study in itself―reflect a cross section of time periods, engineering and scientific disciplines, and economic, social, and political cultures. The bicycle story explores such issues as the role of changing gender relationships in shaping a technology; the Bakelite story examines the ways in which social factors intrude even in cases of seemingly pure chemistry and entrepreneurship; and the fluorescent bulb story offers insights into the ways in which political and economic relationships can affect the form of a technology. Bijker's method is to use these case studies to suggest theoretical concepts that serve as building blocks in a more and more inclusive theory, which is then tested against further case studies. His main concern is to create a basis for science, technology, and social change that uncovers the social roots of technology, making it amenable to democratic politics.
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Item type Current library Collection Shelving location Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode
Books Books North South University Library Non-fiction General Stacks T14.5.B54 1995 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 1 Available 46508

Includes bibliographical references (p. [329]-354) and indexes.

Acknowledgments
Introduction
King of the road: The social construction of the safety bicycle
The fourth kingdom: The social construction of Bakelite
The majesty of daylight: The social construction of Fluorescent Lighting
Conclusion: The politics of sociotechnical change
Notes
References
Name Index
Subject Index

This book crystallizes and extends the important work Wiebe Bijker has done in the last decade to found a full-scale theory of sociotechnical change that describes where technologies come from and how societies deal with them. Of Bicycles, Bakelites, and Bulbs integrates detailed case studies with theoretical generalizations and political analyses to offer a fully rounded treatment both of the relations between technology and society and of the issues involved in sociotechnical change.

The stories of the the safety bicycle, the first truly synthetic plastic, and the fluorescent light bulb―each a fascinating case study in itself―reflect a cross section of time periods, engineering and scientific disciplines, and economic, social, and political cultures. The bicycle story explores such issues as the role of changing gender relationships in shaping a technology; the Bakelite story examines the ways in which social factors intrude even in cases of seemingly pure chemistry and entrepreneurship; and the fluorescent bulb story offers insights into the ways in which political and economic relationships can affect the form of a technology.

Bijker's method is to use these case studies to suggest theoretical concepts that serve as building blocks in a more and more inclusive theory, which is then tested against further case studies. His main concern is to create a basis for science, technology, and social change that uncovers the social roots of technology, making it amenable to democratic politics.

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